Hunedoara County

Hunedoara County, located in the central-western part of Romania, represents an invitation to discover a historical, cultural and natural heritage that enjoys world recognition.
The Dacian fortresses in Orăștie Mountains have been included on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1999, and five of the total of six are in our county: Sarmizegetusa Regia - Grădiștea de Munte, Costești - Cetățuie, Blidaru, Luncani - Piatra Roșie and Bănița . Built at the foot or on the ridges of towering peaks, the Dacian settlements and fortifications, unique in Europe, represent exceptional achievements of the Dacian civilization and have an inestimable cultural value.
Other remarkable ancient vestiges in Hunedoara County can be visited on the site of the former Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa Colony, built between 108-110, during the reign of Emperor Trajan. From its foundation, it received the rank of "colony", the highest urban rank in the Roman Empire.
By far the most well-known and well-preserved monument of medieval architecture in Transylvania is the Corvin Castle in Hunedoara. The impressive architectural elements of civilian and military nature, and also the legends hidden between the walls of this remarkable edifice speak of the greatness of one of the most respected kings who ruled over these places, Matia Corvin.
The fortress of Deva, located on a volcanic cone with a height of over 180 meters, is considered an important medieval fortification in whole Transylvania. The first written document attesting to its existence dates back to 1269.
Churches are a defining part of our cultural and historical heritage. Whether we are talking about the sacred monuments built in stone, often found in Țara Hațegului, or we are talking about the wooden churches built according to Romanian folk techniques from Ţara Zarandului (Zarand Country) and Valea Mureșului (Mureș Valley), all offer reasons to visit: original architectural styles, impressive antiquity, frescoes exceptional, valuable heritage of icons or a strong spiritual load.
In fact, the route "Wooden Churches in the Land of Gold" includes a number of 11 religious buildings in Hunedoara County and enjoys official recognition from MEAT, entering with this recognition in the National Route of Wooden Churches in Romania, as well as in the Cross-Border Route of Wooden Churches in Romania and the Republic of Moldova.
In the Retezat Mountains lies the first national park in Romania, declared in 1935 at the initiative of Professor Alexandru Borza, who was joined by the biologist scientist Emil Racoviță. Currently, the Retezat National Park covers an area of 38047 ha. In 1979 it received the status of biosphere reserve and was included in the List of Biosphere Reserves within the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Program (Man and the Biosphere Program), under the name of the Retezat Biosphere Reserve.
UNESCO International Geopark Țara Hațegului is the only one in Romania included in the Global Network of UNESCO Geoparks. The Geopark started from the results of paleontological research dedicated to dinosaurs, correlated with multidisciplinary studies and continued with the results of dozens of educational, cultural and tourism promotion projects.
Divided into six ethnographic areas, Hunedoara County has a large collection of specific customs, traditions and popular elements. Pădurenilor Land, Zarand County, Hațeg County, Mureș Valley, Jiu Valley and Orăștiei County include picturesque rural areas that are real ecotourism destinations.
We are proud of distinguished artists and craftsmen with the title of Living Human Treasure. Taragotist Pera Bulz, teacher-master Mircea Lac and popular artist Vinca Cosana contributed to the preservation and transmission of valuable elements of popular art. Living Human Treasures started as an initiative launched by UNESCO through the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Having the advantage of the 8 mineral and thermal springs, Geoagiu-Băi Resort continues the spa tradition of the old Roman baths in the area, offering tourist packages for relaxation and treatment, being an excellent choice for tourists regardless of the season.
Every year, mountain and winter sports lovers visit Straja Resort, Parâng Resort, Râușor Recreation Area and Pasul Vâlcan Recreation Area. Generous and well-appointed ski areas, ski and snowboard schools, children's camps, multiple accommodation options, but also the fresh air and the alpine landscapes of an overwhelming beauty represent reasons for tourists to travel in Hunedoara county.
Hunedoara is a county that surprises at every step, a really interesting and welcoming destination for any Romanian or foreign tourist.